Markoste+ Clinical Decision Support

The clinical flags don't come from AI guesswork.

They come from rules you can inspect.

Pharmacy is built on evidence-based practice. Markoste+ applies that same rigour to clinical decision support — structured patient data, peer-reviewed guideline databases, deterministic rule evaluation, and your own custom clinical rules. Reliable, repeatable, and reviewable every single time.

95
STOPP/START v3 Rules
O’Mahony et al. 2023
15
Deprescribing Guides
Primary Health Tasmania
200+
Drug Classifications
18 drug class categories
100%
Deterministic
No clinical guessing.

Why clinical flagscan't be left to AI

Generative AI is a powerful tool for many tasks. Clinical guideline screening is not one of them.

When AI generates clinical flags

  • Hallucinations — AI can confidently state incorrect or outdated clinical information
  • No clinical context — cannot reliably reason across complex polypharmacy and comorbidity combinations
  • Inconsistent outputs — the same patient data can produce different clinical outputs on different runs
  • Not auditable — there is no traceable reasoning chain from input to flag
  • No version control — you cannot guarantee which evidence base or guideline version the output reflects

What Markoste+ does instead

  • Structured extraction — patient data is extracted into a reviewable parameter set before any analysis runs
  • Deterministic rules engine — published flags come from fixed guideline rules, while custom flags come from the rules you configure. No clinical guessing.
  • Reproducible — the same patient parameters always produce the same flags. No variability.
  • Traceable — published flags cite their source guideline, rule code, and recommendation text; custom flags show the rule you created
  • Custom rules — pharmacists can add their own practice-specific flags that appear when a report is generated
  • Actively maintained — as new guideline versions are released, the CDS database is reviewed and updated
The Process

From your clinical report to consistent, evidence-based flags

Three steps. No black box. Every stage transparent and reviewable.

01

Gather

Extract & Review

Automated parameter extraction reads your clinical report — medications, medical conditions, blood test results, eGFR, falls history, and clinical observations.

Before analysis runs, you review the extracted parameters and can adjust any value. You stay in control of what gets evaluated.

You can adjust any parameter before screening begins.

02

Screen

Rules Engine

Patient parameters run against a structured database of published, peer-reviewed clinical guidelines. 95 STOPP/START v3 rules. ACB burden scoring. Cascade detection. 15 evidence-based deprescribing guides.

The rules engine is 100% deterministic. No probabilistic inference. No language model generation. Pure rule evaluation against structured guideline data and any custom rules you have created.

100% deterministic. Same inputs and active rules, same output, every time.

03

Flag

Consistent Results

Reproducible clinical flags — every single time. STOPP flags for potentially inappropriate prescribing. START flags for omitted medications. ACB risk levels. Deprescribing guide recommendations. Your own custom rule flags.

Published flags cite their source rule and guideline. Custom flags show the rule you created, so you can review them in the context of your own workflow.

Every flag is transparent, whether published or custom.

The Evidence Base

Published flags have sources. Custom flags have your rule.

Markoste+ is built on the same published clinical standards that pharmacists already know and trust — and lets you add your own configurable rules alongside them.

Gold Standard

STOPP/START v3

O’Mahony et al., Eur Geriatr Med, 2023

73 STOPP rules · 22 START recommendations

The internationally recognised gold standard for identifying potentially inappropriate prescribing (STOPP) and prescribing omissions (START) in older adults. Version 3 (2023) is the most current iteration.

Cognitive Burden

ACB Scoring

King & Rabino, acbcalc.com, 2024

Per-drug burden scores · risk stratification

Anticholinergic Cognitive Burden scoring quantifies the cumulative cognitive and functional risk from a patient’s full medication profile. Scores of 3+ are associated with increased risk of cognitive impairment, falls, and hospitalisation.

NPS MedicineWise Endorsed

Deprescribing Guides

Primary Health Tasmania, 2022

15 evidence-based clinical guides

Step-by-step clinical guides covering when and how to safely deprescribe, including tapering schedules, monitoring parameters, and management of withdrawal. Endorsed by NPS MedicineWise.

Cascade Detection

Prescribing Cascades

Structured cascade pattern database

Precipitant → ADR → new drug identification

Detects when a medication is likely being used to treat an adverse effect caused by another medication in the patient’s profile — one of the most consistently under-recognised drivers of inappropriate polypharmacy.

Drug Classification

200+ Drug Lookup

Continuously maintained classification database

18 drug class categories · brand → generic mapping

Brand names are normalised to generics, salts and formulations are stripped, and each drug is mapped to a standardised class for consistent, formulation-agnostic rule evaluation.

Always Current

Guidelines Maintained

Updated as new versions are released

STOPP/START · ACB · Deprescribing guides

As newer guideline versions are published and accepted into clinical practice, the Markoste+ CDS database is reviewed and updated. You are always working from current evidence, not a static snapshot.

Markoste+ Custom Rules

Add the clinical flags you keep in your head

Markoste+ includes key clinical resources such as STOPP/START, ACB scoring and deprescribing guides. But every pharmacist also develops a personal knowledge base over years of practice: patterns, red flags, local priorities and medicine combinations they know to watch closely.

Custom Rules let you turn that knowledge into your own Markoste+ flags. When a report is generated, Markoste+ checks your active custom rules and pops up any triggered flags for pharmacist review. Available on Professional and Founding plans, and during your free trial after you complete account registration.

Example custom rule

Flag spironolactone when potassium is greater than 5.5 mmol/L.

Create rules for your own job

Set up flags that match the work you do most often, the patients you review, and the clinical risks you want to keep front of mind.

Keep your personal knowledge consistent

The key warnings you normally carry in memory can be applied consistently whenever a report is generated.

Review, not replace

Custom flags are prompts for pharmacist review. You remain responsible for deciding what matters clinically for the patient.

Clinical Impact

What Markoste+ means for your practice

Clinical efficacy isn't just about what you catch — it's about what never slips through.

Fewer things slip through

Systematic screening checks the extracted patient parameters against the built-in STOPP/START v3 ruleset and any active custom rules. Under time pressure, cognitive load can cause even experienced pharmacists to miss a flag. Markoste+ helps keep those checks consistent.

Consistent clinical governance

Every pharmacist in your practice can apply the same published evidence rules, plus any custom rules your organisation chooses to configure. The same medication in the same clinical context triggers the same active rule check irrespective of who is reviewing or when.

Every flag is reviewable

Published flags cite the guideline name, rule code, and recommendation text. Custom flags show the rule you configured, so you can explain what triggered the prompt and decide what matters clinically.

You stay in control

Parameters extracted from your clinical report are presented for your review before analysis runs. Adjust any value — medications, conditions, observations, lab results. The analysis reflects what you know about the patient.

Clinical depth at speed

What previously required cross-referencing multiple guideline documents — STOPP criteria, ACB tables, cascade patterns, deprescribing protocols — now surfaces in seconds, structured and linked, within your existing workflow.

Support for your clinical brain

Markoste+ is not here to replace your clinical judgement. It is here to bring published evidence and your configured custom flags into view promptly, so your judgement is as informed as it can be.

A Platform Evolution

Australia's first fully-operated clinical pharmacist platform.

Markoste began as a time-saving documentation tool for clinical pharmacists — AI-powered transcription so you spend less time writing and more time with patients.

It has grown into something more. Today, Markoste is the only platform in Australia that combines AI-assisted clinical documentation with a fully deterministic clinical decision support engine — built on the same evidence-based guidelines that underpin pharmacy practice.

Not just documentation. Not just scheduling. Complete clinical intelligence — from transcript to evidence-based medication review — in one platform.

Markoste Scribe

AI-powered transcription and clinical documentation

Markoste+ CDS

Deterministic clinical flags from published guidelines and configured custom rules

Analytics & Governance

Practice intelligence and clinical governance reporting

Coming Soon: Custom Rules Forum

A shared library of pharmacist-built clinical rules.

We are building something exciting for Markoste+ Custom Rules: a dedicated forum where pharmacists will be able to share the clinical rules they have created, include their references, and help other Markoste pharmacists adapt those rules for their own reporting workflows.

Over time, this will grow into a practical library of shared knowledge — turning the experience of individual pharmacists into reviewable, actionable prompts that can support better medication review across the Markoste community.

Share custom rules with references

Discover rules created by other pharmacists

Build a growing clinical knowledge library

Watch this space.

Markoste+

Clinical decision support you can trust.

Join Australian clinical pharmacists who rely on Markoste+ for systematic medication review prompts — grounded in published guidelines and the custom rules you choose to configure, not clinical guesswork.

Australian data residency  ·  All clinical decisions remain with the reviewing pharmacist